How explainable AI drives operational efficiency for COOs

First published on September 14, 2025 ,  updated on September 16, 2025

As a Chief Operating Officer, you strive for predictability, efficiency, and process integrity. Your primary goal is to ensure the smooth and profitable execution of your firm's services, transforming complex projects into reliable outcomes. For any new technology, you'll want to know: do they make your operations better, faster, and more predictable?

Artificial Intelligence promises to do just that. However, there is a critical, often overlooked, prerequisite for realizing these operational gains. A tool, no matter how powerful, will not improve efficiency if your teams do not trust it enough to use it. If a project manager receives a risk alert from an AI they perceive as a "black box," their natural inclination will be to ignore it and rely on their own manual methods, completely negating any potential benefit.

This is why Explainable AI (XAI) is not a technical feature for the IT department to worry about; it is a fundamental business requirement for the COO. This article will connect the concept of XAI directly to the operational value it unlocks. It will argue that for an operations leader, governance equals reliability, and an explainable system is the only way to build the trust that is the true engine of adoption, efficiency, and operational excellence.


What is explainable AI (XAI) in practice?

In the simplest terms, Explainable AI is the opposite of a "black box." A black box system takes in data and produces an output—a recommendation, a forecast, a risk score—without revealing the internal logic or reasoning it used to get there. An explainable system, by contrast, is designed for transparency. It can show its work.

In the context of a project-based ERP like VOGSY, this means that when the AI Assistant makes a suggestion, a user can ask for the "why" behind it. They can ask how the system came to a particular recommendation and what underlying data and instructions it used. For example, if the AI flags a project as having a high risk of margin erosion, an explainable system could show that this conclusion was based on a combination of data and instructions from the AIMS, the AI management system. The VOGSY AIMS is governed by the global ISO 42001 standard, assuring you, your teams, and your customers that your AI is responsible and explainable.

This transparency demystifies AI, transforming it from an opaque oracle into a logical, understandable tool that works in partnership with your team.


Trust: the precursor to efficiency and adoption

The link between explainability and operational efficiency is direct and causal: explainability builds trust, and trust drives adoption. Without adoption, there is no efficiency gain. A COO can invest in the world's most advanced AI-powered scheduling tool, but if resource managers don't trust its recommendations, they will continue to manage their spreadsheets on the side, and the investment will be wasted.

An explainable system builds this essential trust by empowering your team members. It respects their professional judgment by providing them with a conclusion and the evidence to support it. This allows them to:

  • Verify the Logic: A project manager can check the AI's reasoning against their own experience and knowledge of the project, validating that the recommendation makes sense.

  • Identify Nuances: The explanation might surface a data point the manager had overlooked, leading to a better, more informed decision.

  • Confidently Take Action: When a manager understands why a risk has been flagged, they are far more likely to take immediate and appropriate action, which is the definition of operational efficiency.

This trust is a key mechanism through which AI's potential converts into measurable improvements in project performance.


From recommendations to reliable operations


An explainable AI system, governed by a robust AI management system, directly enhances the key pillars of operational excellence that matter most to a COO.


Improved project predictability

The greatest challenge in professional services is managing uncertainty. An AI Assistant can provide early warnings on project roadblocks and budget overruns. A powerful query like, "What is the ripple effect if a project is delayed by 2 weeks?" can instantly reveal downstream impacts. However, this is only useful if the output is explainable. An XAI system wouldn't just list the affected projects; it could show the specific resource conflicts and dependency chains that create the ripple effect. This turns a generic warning into a concrete, actionable plan for the project manager, transforming operations from reactive firefighting to proactive management.


Enhanced resource utilization

Optimizing the deployment of your people is critical to profitability. An AI can spot risky resourcing setups or optimization potential; a properly governed AIMS-explainable system would show the resource manager why this was flagged. This allows the manager to make a confident decision: either validate the assignment with additional justification or make a change. This exemplifies how XAI supports better, faster decision-making in a core operational workflow. A wide range of such tangible use cases demonstrates this value.


Guaranteed process integrity

For a COO, consistent processes are the foundation of quality and scalability. An AIMS governed by a standard like ISO 42001 ensures the AI operates according to defined, auditable business rules. Explainability is the feature that allows you, as the operations leader, to verify that these rules are being followed. You can audit the AI's outputs to ensure they align with your firm's established operational processes. This gives you confidence that the system is reinforcing, not circumventing, your standards for operational integrity.


Conclusion

For a Chief Operating Officer, AI's promise is not in its futuristic potential but in its ability to make today's operations more reliable, predictable, and efficient. That promise can only be fulfilled if the technology is built on a foundation of trust, and explainable AI is the cornerstone of that foundation.

By choosing a platform where AI is not a "black box," you empower your teams with tools they can understand, verify, and confidently integrate into their daily work. This is how you move beyond a superficial discussion of features and toward a meaningful improvement in operational excellence. For a COO, an explainable, governed AI system is not just a better technology, but a true enabler for building a more resilient and profitable services organization.


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Frequently asked questions

What is Explainable AI (XAI) in practical terms?
 

It's the opposite of a "black box." An explainable system can show its work. When it makes a recommendation—like flagging a project risk—it can also show the underlying data and logic used to reach that conclusion, answering the critical question, "Why?"

 
Why is user trust in AI so important for a Chief Operating Officer?
 

Because if your teams don't trust the AI's recommendations, they won't use them. Technology that isn't adopted cannot deliver efficiency gains. Trust is essential for turning an AI tool into a genuine operational asset.

 
How does explainability lead to more predictable projects?
 

When an AI flags a risk and explains why (e.g., by showing specific resource conflicts causing a potential delay), it transforms a generic warning into a concrete, actionable plan. This allows project managers to move from reactive firefighting to proactive management.

 
Can an explainable AI help me optimize how I use my team?
 

Yes. When the AI flags a risky staffing setup, over-allocation, or similar issues, it can show the manager the specific data used for that assessment. This allows the manager to verify the logic and make a faster, more confident decision about resource allocation.

 
Does XAI help ensure our company's standard processes are being followed?
 

Yes. Provided your ERP vendor has the right AI management system in place. As an operations leader, you can audit the AI's instructions and review outputs to verify that its logic and recommendations align with your firm's established operational rules and processes. This gives you confidence that the AI is reinforcing, not circumventing, your standards for operational integrity.

 

Mark van Leeuwen

Co-Founder and CEO
Mark has worked with international enterprises and startups in services and software for 30 years. He leads VOGSY's expansion into all continents and B2B service verticals, operating models, and evolving client engagement types.
Mark van Leeuwen at VOGSY